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In the quest for a second chance and a clear record, the State of New Hampshire provides a legal pathway through the NHJB-2317-DS form, a crucial document for those seeking to annul their records of arrest, charges, convictions, and sentences. Rooted in the belief that individuals can change and should not be forever judged by past mistakes, this form facilitates the process to officially erase records under specific conditions as outlined by RSA 651:5. Individuals are required to fill out separate forms for each offense, providing detailed information including personal identification, offense details, and compliance with all sentence terms and waiting periods. The form not only caters to relatively minor offenses but also includes provisions for more serious charges, with varied waiting periods for different classes of misdemeanors and felonies. Additionally, it addresses the circumstances under which annulment can aid in the petitioner's rehabilitation and align with public welfare, reflecting a holistic approach to justice and rehabilitation. By requiring petitioner's initials on specific statements, the form ensures applicants acknowledge their eligibility, have met all the prescribed conditions, and understand the significance of the annulment process. With sections devoted to court use, including orders and denials, the NHJB-2317-DS form stands as a testament to New Hampshire's commitment to restorative justice, providing a structured yet hopeful route towards erasing one's past in the eyes of the law and society.

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THE STATE OF NEW HAMPSHIRE

JUDICIAL BRANCH

http://www.courts.state.nh.us

Court Name:

Case Name:

Case Number:

(if known)

PETITION TO ANNUL RECORD

The Petitioner requests an order of the Court to annul the record of arrest and charge, and if applicable, conviction and sentence in the following matter in accordance with RSA 651:5.

PLEASE COMPLETE A SEPARATE FORM FOR EACH OFFENSE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name of Petitioner (Last)

(First)

 

(Middle)

Date of Birth

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Address (Street)

 

 

City/Town

State

Zip

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Social Security Number

 

 

Telephone Number

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Case Number

Charge ID Number

Offense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RSA Violated

Date of Offense

 

Date of Conviction/Other

Date Sentence Completed

 

 

 

 

 

Disposition

 

 

 

 

Description of Sentence or other Disposition

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Petitioner states as follows: (Petitioner must initial all paragraphs which apply.)

Petitioner was not convicted of the above offense, and seeks only annulment of any record of arrest or charge.

Petitioner has completed all the terms and conditions of the sentence for the above offense.

Petitioner has completed all of the terms and conditions of the sentence for the above offense. Petitioner has not been convicted of another crime, except a motor vehicle violation (excluding Driving While Intoxicated) for a period of time as follows:

For a violation, one year.

For a class A or B misdemeanor (except sexual assault), 3 years.

For a class B felony (except felony indecent exposure or lewdness), 5 years.

For a class A felony, 10 years.

For sexual assault under RSA 632-A:4, 10 years.

For felony indecent exposure or lewdness under RSA 645:1, II, 10 years.

NHJB-2317-DS (08/28/2012)

Page 1 of 3

Case Name:

Case Number:

PETITION TO ANNUL RECORD

The Petitioner has not been convicted of any violent crime, of any crime of obstruction of justice, or of any offense for which an extended term of imprisonment under RSA 651:6 was imposed.

The time requirements for annulment under RSA 651:5, III have been met for any and all crimes for which the Petitioner has been convicted.

The Petitioner was convicted of a misdemeanor prior to January 1, 1995 and is exercising the option to apply for annulment under the laws in effect at the time of sentencing. A Petition to Annul in conformance with the prior law is attached.

The Petitioner believes an order granting annulment will assist in petitioner’s rehabilitation and is consistent with the public welfare.

Date

Signature of Petitioner

 

 

 

Signature of Counsel

 

 

 

Name

 

 

 

Address

State of

 

, County of

 

 

This instrument was acknowledged before me on

 

 

 

 

by

 

 

My Commission Expires

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Affix Seal, if any

 

Signature of Notarial Officer / Title

 

NHJB-2317-DS (08/28/2012)

Page 2 of 3

Case Name:

Case Number:

PETITION TO ANNUL RECORD

FOR COURT USE ONLY:

ON THE PETITION TO ANNUL RECORD OF ARREST OR CONVICTION AND SENTENCE

The Court having found that notice of the forgoing petition was given in accordance with law, and having reviewed the investigative report of the Department of Corrections made in accordance with statute, finds that annulment of the applicant’s record will assist in the applicant’s rehabilitation and will be consistent with the public welfare and the requirements of law,

IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED AND CERTIFIED

That the record of the charge and disposition of dismissal, acquittal or nolle prosequi in the above referenced matter, together with any record of arrest or charge therein, is hereby annulled. The applicant has shown that issuance of this order is warranted under the statute. The clerk shall issue an appropriate Certificate of Annulment.

That the record of conviction and sentence in the above entitled case, together with any record of arrest or charge therein, is hereby annulled. The clerk shall issue an appropriate Certificate of Annulment.

The Court DENIES the applicant’s petition for the following reason(s):

Date

 

Justice

 

FOR DISTRICT DIVISION USE ONLY

On

 

, petition and notification of pending petition for annulment sent to:

AG/County Atty., Arresting Agency, State Police Records.

Other

NHJB-2317-DS (08/28/2012)

Page 3 of 3

Document Breakdown

Fact Detail
Form Title Petition to Annul Record
Form Number NHJB-2317-DS
Revision Date August 28, 2012
Governing Law(s) RSA 651:5, RSA 651:6, RSA 632-A:4, RSA 645:1, II
Purpose of the Form To petition the court for an annulment of the record of arrest and charge, conviction, and sentence under specific circumstances.
Criteria for Eligibility Varies by type of offense, including not being convicted of another crime within a certain timeframe, completion of sentence terms, and other conditions specified under RSA 651:5.

Detailed Instructions for Writing Nhjb 2317 Ds

Filling out the NHJB 2317 DS form is a crucial step for individuals seeking to annul a record of an arrest, a charge, or, if applicable, a conviction and sentence in New Hampshire. This process is guided by RSA 651:5 and requires careful attention to detail to ensure the request is processed effectively. Below are the steps to complete the form properly.

  1. Enter the Court Name where you are filing the petition.
  2. Provide the Case Name and Case Number if known. If the case number is unknown, leave it blank.
  3. Fill in the Name of Petitioner section with your last, first, and middle names.
  4. Enter your Date of Birth, full Address including city, state, and zip code.
  5. Provide your Social Security Number and Telephone Number for contact purposes.
  6. In the section asking for details about the offense, accurately enter the Case Number, Charge ID Number, Offense RSA Violated, Date of Offense, Date of Conviction/Other, Date Sentence Completed, and a brief Description of Sentence or other Disposition.
  7. Initial the paragraphs that apply to your situation under "The Petitioner states as follows:". This section includes declarations about convictions, completion of sentences, waiting periods after convictions for various offenses, and other relevant conditions that meet the annulment criteria.
  8. Sign and date the bottom of the form where indicated under "Signature of Petitioner." If you have legal counsel helping with your petition, they should also sign and provide their name and address.
  9. Have the form notarized. This involves signing the form in front of a notary public, who will then complete the section titled "State of __, County of __." The notary will enter their name, the date, their commission expiration, and affix their seal if they have one.
  10. Upon completion, review the form to ensure all information is accurate and no sections have been missed. Then, file the form with the court specified at the beginning of the document.

After submitting the petition, the court will review your request based on the provided information and the investigative report from the Department of Corrections, if applicable. The court's decision—to either annul the record or deny the petition—will depend on whether the annulment assists in your rehabilitation and is consistent with public welfare, along with meeting the specific requirements of the law. Applicants will receive a Certificate of Annulment for an approved petition, signifying the court’s approval, or a statement of denial detailing the reasons for the decision.

Essential Queries on Nhjb 2317 Ds

What is the NHJB-2317-DS form used for?

The NHJB-2317-DS form, known as the Petition to Annul Record, is used in the State of New Hampshire to formally request the court to erase the record of an individual's arrest, charge, and if applicable, conviction and sentence. This legal document is filed when a person seeks to have their criminal record annulled under specific conditions outlined in RSA 651:5. Individuals must complete a separate form for each offense they wish to have annulled.

Who is eligible to file a Petition to Annul Record?

Eligibility to file a Petition to Annul Record varies based on several factors. Generally, individuals may be eligible if they were not convicted of the offense in question or have completed all terms and conditions of their sentence. Moreover, eligibility also depends on the type of offense and the time elapsed since conviction. Specific waiting periods apply for different types of misdemeanors and felonies. Importantly, individuals must not have been convicted of another crime, except for a motor vehicle violation, within certain time frames after completing their sentence for the offense they seek to annul.

What are the waiting periods for filing a Petition to Annul Record?

Waiting periods for filing a Petition to Annul Record depend on the severity of the offense. For a violation, the waiting period is one year. For a class A or B misdemeanor, excluding sexual assault, it is three years. For a class B felony, excluding felony indecent exposure or lewdness, the waiting period is five years. Class A felonies have a ten-year waiting period, as do charges of sexual assault under RSA 632-A:4 and felony indecent exposure or lewdness under RSA 645:1, II. These periods start after all terms and conditions of the sentence have been completed.

Can a Petition to Annul Record be filed for convictions prior to January 1, 1995?

Yes, individuals convicted of a misdemeanor before January 1, 1995, may apply for annulment under the laws effective at the time of their sentencing. Such individuals must attach a Petition to Annul conforming to those earlier laws along with their application. This provision allows for certain older convictions to be considered for annulment under potentially more favorable conditions.

What happens after a Petition to Annul Record is granted?

Upon approval of a Petition to Annul Record, the court orders the annulment of the arrest, charge, and if applicable, conviction and sentence records for the cited offense. This effectively erases the legal record of the offense as though it had never occurred. The court will issue a Certificate of Annulment and take necessary steps to ensure the record is removed from various legal and public databases. This process assists in rehabilitating the individual's public record and can significantly impact their ability to seek employment, housing, and other opportunities without the burden of a criminal record.

Common mistakes

Filling out legal forms, like the NHJB 2317 Ds form for the annulment of criminal records in New Hampshire, can be a nuanced process. Understanding common mistakes can make the process smoother and enhance the chance of a successful petition. Here are five typical errors people make:

  1. Not filling out a separate form for each offense: This form requires individuals to complete a separate document for every single offense they wish to have annulled. A common mistake is trying to include multiple offenses on one form, which can lead to the rejection of the petition.
  2. Incorrectly initialing the statement section: The form includes a section where petitioners must initial next to statements that apply to their situation. Sometimes, people either forget to initial these statements or wrongly initial statements that do not apply to their case, leading to confusion or delays.
  3. Omission of necessary time periods: The form requires petitioners to acknowledge specific time periods that have passed since their conviction or the completion of their sentence. Failing to accurately report these time periods, or leaving them blank, can make it difficult for the court to determine eligibility for annulment.
  4. Inaccurate or incomplete personal information: It's crucial to provide accurate and complete personal information, including the petitioner's name, date of birth, and case number. Sometimes, individuals provide outdated addresses or incorrect social security numbers, which can complicate the court's ability to process the petition.
  5. Forgetting to attach required documents: Depending on the case, additional documents such as a Petition to Annul in conformance with prior law might be necessary. A common mistake is not attaching these documents, or any relevant evidence supporting the petitioner’s claim that annulment will aid in their rehabilitation and is in the public's interest.

To avoid these pitfalls, individuals should take the time to carefully review the form, ensure all required sections are completed accurately, and attach any necessary additional documentation. Paying close attention to detail and requirements can significantly improve the chances of the form being processed smoothly and increase the likelihood of a successful annulment petition.

Remember, the purpose of the NHJB 2317 Ds form is to help individuals move past their criminal records, assuming they meet certain criteria, thereby benefiting from a second chance. By avoiding these common mistakes, petitioners can more effectively navigate the legal process towards achieving this goal.

Documents used along the form

When seeking to clear one's criminal record through the annulment process, utilizing the NHJB-2317-DS form is a critical step. However, this form is often just one component of a more extensive packet of documents needed to successfully petition for an annulment. Understanding the other forms and documents that may be required can help individuals prepare for the annulment process more effectively.

  • Certificate of Annulment: Issued by the court, this document officially clears the individual’s criminal record of the specific offense after the annulment petition is granted.
  • Criminal Record Release Authorization Form: Allows the court to access the petitioner's criminal history as part of the annulment process to ensure all eligibility criteria are met.
  • Personal Statement: Though not always mandatory, a personal statement explaining the circumstances of the offense and how the petitioner has changed can support the petition.
  • Letter of Support: Letters from community members, employers, or others who can speak to the petitioner's character and rehabilitation can be powerful additions to an annulment petition.
  • Petition for Waiver of Fees: If the petitioner cannot afford the filing fees, this form requests the court to waive those fees.
  • Notice of Hearing: Notifies the petitioner of the date, time, and location of the hearing on their petition for annulment if required.
  • Investigative Report: A report from the Department of Corrections or another agency providing background on the petitioner’s offense and conduct, used by the court to make informed decisions.
  • Order of Notice: A document that instructs the petitioner on how to notify interested parties, such as the arresting agency or the prosecutor's office, about their petition for annulment.

Together, these forms and documents comprise a comprehensive packet that supports an individual's petition to annul a criminal record. Being thorough and providing clear, honest documentation can significantly affect the outcome of the petition. Knowing what is needed beyond the initial NHJB-2317-DS form allows petitioners to approach the annulment process confidently and efficiently.

Similar forms

The NHJB 2317 DS form, used in New Hampshire for individuals seeking to annul a record of arrest, charge, or, if applicable, conviction and sentence, shares similarities with various other legal documents in terms of purpose and procedural requirements.

The Expungement Petition is one such document that bears resemblance to the NHJB 2317 DS form. Both documents are utilized by individuals aiming to clear their criminal records; however, the terminology and the scope of relief may vary by jurisdiction. The Expungement Petition, much like the NHJB 2317 DS, requires the petitioner to provide detailed information about their offense, including the date of conviction and specifics of the sentence. Additionally, these forms both necessitate an understanding that certain criteria must be met before the petition can be considered, such as the passage of a specific amount of time without subsequent offenses.

Certificate of Rehabilitation forms are also akin to the NHJB 2317 DS. While a Certificate of Rehabilitation may not directly expunge or annul a criminal record, it is a formal recognition by the court that an individual has been rehabilitated. Similar to the NHJB 2317 DS form, the process to obtain a Certificate of Rehabilitation includes proving to the court that the individual has made significant strides in their personal rehabilitation and has not committed other crimes for a set period. Both documents serve as crucial steps towards the restoration of rights or the improvement of one's reputation post-conviction.

Sealing of Records applications bear a resemblance to the NHJB 2317 DS form, as well. Sealing differs from annulment in that the record is not erased but rather made inaccessible to the general public, offering privacy to the individual concerned. Like the NHJB 2317 DS, applications to seal records require detailed submission about the offenses in question and incorporate criteria related to the lapse of time and subsequent criminal activity. Both forms reflect a legal mechanism aimed at assisting individuals in moving past their convictions and leading more productive lives without the shadow of their past actions constantly looming over them.

Dos and Don'ts

When completing the NHJB-2317-DS form for a petition to annul a record in New Hampshire, it's important to follow specific guidelines to ensure the accuracy and acceptability of your submission. Below are key dos and don'ts to consider:

  • Do ensure you complete a separate form for each offense you wish to have annulled.
  • Do accurately fill out your personal information, including your name, date of birth, address, social security number, and telephone number to prevent any processing delays.
  • Do provide the correct case number, charge ID number, offense RSA violated, date of offense, date of conviction/other, and date sentence completed to help the court locate your records quickly.
  • Do thoroughly read each statement within the "Petitioner states as follows" section and initial all paragraphs that apply to your situation.
  • Do sign and date the form where indicated to certify that the information provided is accurate to the best of your knowledge.
  • Don't leave any required fields blank. Incomplete forms could result in the denial of your petition for annulment.
  • Don't guess on dates or other information. Verify all details to the best of your ability before submission to avoid inaccuracies.
  • Don't ignore the time requirements for annulment under RSA 651:5. Make sure you are eligible for annulment based on the time since the completion of your sentence and any subsequent offenses.
  • Don't submit the form without ensuring that all sections applicable to your case are initialed, as this confirms your understanding and agreement with the statements made in the petition.

Following these guidelines helps to create a complete and accurate petition, potentially smoothing the annulment process with the New Hampshire Judicial Branch.

Misconceptions

Understanding the NHJB-2317-DS form, or the Petition to Annul Record, is crucial for individuals looking to clear their criminal records in the State of New Hampshire. However, there are several misconceptions about this process and the form itself that need to be addressed:

  • Misconception #1: Any crime can be annulled immediately after conviction.
  • This is incorrect. The form specifies different waiting periods depending on the severity of the crime, ranging from one year for a violation to 10 years for class A felonies and certain sexual offenses.

  • Misconception #2: The annulment process is automatic upon the completion of the sentence.
  • In fact, individuals must actively petition the court for an annulment by filling out and submitting the NHJB-2317-DS form and cannot presume it will happen automatically.

  • Misconception #3: A petitioner must have a lawyer to file for an annulment.
  • While having legal counsel can be beneficial, it is not a requirement for submitting the petition. The form allows petitioners to represent themselves.

  • Misconception #4: Annulment is only for convictions.
  • Actually, the form also allows for the annulment of arrest records and charges that did not lead to a conviction, highlighting a broader scope than many realize.

  • Misconception #5: All past offenses must be listed on one form.
  • The instructions clearly state that a separate form is required for each offense, ensuring clarity and thoroughness in the petition process.

  • Misconception #6: The annulment process is only for misdemeanors.
  • The form and the corresponding statute address violations, misdemeanors, and felonies, proving that annulments cover a broad range of offenses.

  • Misconception #7: There is no need to inform the court about motor vehicle violations.
  • On the contrary, the form distinguishes between regular motor vehicle violations and DUIs, with specific criteria about past convictions that affect eligibility for annulment.

  • Misconception #8: If the petition is denied, there is no recourse.
  • While a denial can be disheartening, the form and process do not preclude individuals from seeking legal advice or re-petitioning under certain conditions.

  • Misconception #9: The form applies to juvenile records.
  • Annulment procedures for juveniles differ, and this specific form is intended for adult records, signifying a misapprehension about its applicability.

  • Misconception #10: Annulment of records is guaranteed if all conditions are met.
  • The process also considers whether annulment is consistent with the public welfare and the petitioner's rehabilitation, meaning not all petitions that meet initial criteria will be granted.

Correcting these misunderstandings is vital for navigating the legal system effectively and ensuring that individuals seeking to annul their records are both well-informed and appropriately prepared.

Key takeaways

When it comes to understanding and utilizing the NHJB-2317-DS form, commonly known as the Petition to Annul Record in the State of New Hampshire, several important points stand out to ensure the process is navigated accurately and effectively.

  • Individual Case Forms: It's imperative to complete a separate form for each offense you’re seeking to annul. This stipulation ensures that each case is given the appropriate level of attention and consideration based on its unique circumstances.
  • Eligibility Requirements: The form clearly outlines eligibility criteria for annulment, which includes not having been convicted of another crime within a specified period. This period varies depending on the severity of the offense, ranging from one year for a violation to ten years for more serious felonies and certain misdemeanors. Understanding these timelines is crucial for determining when you can file a petition.
  • Initialing Statements: Petitioners are required to initial all statements that apply to their situation, confirming their compliance with the conditions for annulment. This includes affirmations about conviction status, completion of sentencing terms, and adherence to timelines post-conviction without committing further crimes.
  • Legal Representation Signature: The form necessitates the signature of both the petitioner and, if applicable, their counsel. This reinforces the importance of having legal representation or advice when seeking an annulment, given the complexities of the law and the process.
  • Court Consideration and Decision: The final section of the form is reserved for court use only, highlighting the process where the court reviews the petition, verifies compliance with legal requirements, and ultimately decides whether the annulment will be granted or denied. The court's decision takes into account whether the annulment will aid in the petitioner’s rehabilitation and benefit public welfare.

Understanding these key aspects of the NHJB-2317-DS form is essential for anyone seeking to navigate the annulment process within New Hampshire's judicial system. It underscores not only the procedural steps but also the criteria used by the courts to determine eligibility and approval of such petitions.

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